EEA and Swiss students

• Can I work in the UK?
• Can my family members who are EEA or Swiss nationals work in the UK?
• Can my non-EEA national family members work in the UK?
• Where can I find out more about being an EEA or Swiss national in the UK?

Can I work in the UK?

Yes. All EEA and Swiss national students can work in the UK. However, if you a national of the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia or Slovenia, you might need to register your work under the Worker Registration Scheme. You can start work without any special documents, and there are no restrictions on the type of work you can do or your hours of work, but you have to apply to register in your first month of work. There is a £90 fee for this application.

If you are a national of Bulgaria or Romania, you might be subject to the Worker Authorisation Scheme. If you are in the UK as a student, this means you might have to apply for a registration certificate as a student before you can start work. Any employment is limited to 20 hours a week in term time, but you can work full time in your holidays and on work placements, and for up to four months after your studies end. This application is free.

If you are Bulgarian or Romanian and you have finished your studies in the UK and have obtained an HND from a Scottish institution, or a degree, postgraduate certificate or postgraduate diploma from any UK institution you can apply for unrestricted permission to work as a highly skilled person, on form BR2. Your qualification can be in any subject.

If you are Bulgarian or Romanian and you had permission to work in the UK that was granted before 1 January 2007, and it has not yet expired, you can continue to rely on this permission (worker authorisation document) if:

• the permission limits your work to a particular employer or category of employment, for example, as a work permit holder or au pair (student work permission is not relevant) and
• you continue to work for the employer for which your immigration permission was granted.

If your immigration permission ends or you leave that employment, you need to check what you must do if you want to continue working in the UK and whether you are now exempt from the Worker Authorisation Scheme.

Check your work status, and how to apply under the Worker Registration Scheme and the Worker Authorisation Scheme using our EEA Work Checker.

Can my family members who are EEA or Swiss nationals work in the UK?

If your family member is a national of Austria, Belgium, Republic of Cyprus, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain Sweden, Switzerland or the United Kingdom, they will be free to work in the UK.

If your family member is a national of the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia or Slovenia, they may, in some circumstances, be required to register for work. If your family member is a national of Romania or Bulgaria, they may, in some circumstances, be subject to the worker authorisation scheme. Use our EEA Work Checker to find out whether your family member is allowed to work and which application they need to make.

Can my non-EEA national family members work in the UK?

If you are allowed to work, your family member who is not an EEA or Swiss national can also work in the UK. Family members who can accompany you and work are usually your wife or husband or your civil partner, dependent children and, in many cases, unmarried partners and dependent grandchildren, parents and grandparents. The easiest way to prove to an employer that your family member has the right to work is by applying for a document, usually a residence card, from the UK Government.

If you have to register your employment under the Worker Registration Scheme, your family member should apply for a family member residence stamp on form FMRS. If you are a Bulgarian or Romanian national, and you have a worker authorisation document (for example, a current work permit or an accession worker card), your family member should apply for a family member residence stamp on form BR6. If you a Bulgarian or Romanian national who can work without needing a worker authorisation document, for example as a student with a registration certificate, your family member should apply for a residence card on form BR5.

In all other cases, your family member can apply for a residence card on form EEA2. Check your own worker status using our EEA Work Checker.

Where can I find out more about being an EEA or Swiss national in the UK?

On the UK Border Agency website, you can find general information, application forms and instructions for immmigration caseworkers.

There is more detailed guidance for employers and employees about the Worker Registration Scheme for nationals of the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia, and the Worker Authorisation Scheme for Bulgarian and Romanian nationals.

If you want information about bringing your family to the UK, go to the UKBA visa services website for general information, application forms and guidance for entry clearance officers.

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